Mwisi yisi yihuta cyane yo kwamamaza, gukomeza guhatanira guhatanira no gutanga ibicuruzwa byiza cyane ni ngombwa. Uko ikoranabuhanga rigenda ritera imbere, inganda zamamaza zagiye zihinduka cyane muburyo ibicuruzwa byakozwe kandi bikozwe.Imashini zisya CNCnimwe murimikino ihindura, imashini igezweho ihuza neza, gukora neza no guhuza byinshi. Muri iyi blog, tuzasesengura ingaruka nini imashini zisya CNC zagize ku nganda zamamaza ndetse n’ubushobozi bwabo budasanzwe busobanura uburyo bwo gukora.
Ikintu cya mbere cyaranze imashini zishushanya CNC mu bucuruzi bwo kwamamaza ni iyemezwa rya sisitemu nshya yo kugenzura ibisekuru bya Tayiwani. Ubu buryo bugezweho bwa sisitemu butuma imikorere ikora neza, yuzuye kandi idafite amakosa, yemerera abakoresha gukora ibishushanyo bigoye byoroshye. Sisitemu izakurikiraho igenzurwa izwiho kwizerwa no gukoresha inshuti-nziza, bigatuma ihitamo ryambere kubanyamwuga bamamaza baha agaciro imikorere n'umusaruro.
Ikindi kintu cyingenzi kiranga imashini zisya CNC ni uguhuza abayobora Tayiwani THK umurongo ngenderwaho cyangwa PMI hamwe na gari ya moshi yo mu Buyapani. Uku guhuza kwemeza kugenda neza no kugenzura neza mugihe cyo gukoresha insinga. Byongeye kandi, sisitemu yo kwisiga yikora itanga ubwumvikane buke kandi ikongerera igihe cyimashini imashini. Ubu bushobozi ni ingenzi cyane mubikorwa byo kwamamaza, aho kwitondera amakuru arambuye no gukora bitagira inenge bigira uruhare runini mugutanga ibicuruzwa byiza.
Icyitonderwa ningirakamaro mubikorwa byo kwamamaza, kandiImashini zisya CNCindashyikirwa muri kano karere. Ihuza ritaziguye hagati yumupira uzunguruka na moteri yintambwe itanga ubunyangamugayo burenze sisitemu gakondo yo gutwara umukandara. Uru rwego rwukuri rushyiraho ibishushanyo mbonera, gukata nta nkomyi kandi birangira bitagira inenge. Hamwe nimashini zisya CNC, abamamaza kwamamaza barashobora gusunika imipaka yo guhanga no kugera kubisubizo bidasanzwe.
Kubaka imashini zikomeye kandi ziramba nikindi kintu cyingenzi cyimashini zisya CNC, zakozwe byumwihariko kugirango zihuze ibikenewe mu nganda zamamaza. Gukoresha ibyuma biremereye cyane byinganda bituma imashini ihagarara kandi ikaramba. Byongeye kandi, kubahiriza byimazeyo ibyifuzo bya annealing bisaba imbaraga z'umubiri no gukomera. Iyi nyubako ikomeye ituma insyo za CNC zikora imishinga minini hamwe nimashini ibikoresho bitandukanye, kuva ibiti na plastike kugeza aluminium ndetse nicyuma cyoroshye.
Ingaruka za mashini zishushanya CNC mubikorwa byo kwamamaza ntishobora gusuzugurwa. Izi mashini zahinduye inzira yo gukora, ziha abanyamwuga kwamamaza ibikoresho bakeneye kugirango bahindure ibitekerezo mubyukuri. Hamwe nibintu byateye imbere birimo sisitemu yo kugenzura SYNTEC, umurongo ngenderwaho wa THK, uburyo bwo guhuza ibinyabiziga hamwe nuburyo bukomeye bwibyuma, imashini zisya CNC zabaye umutungo wingenzi mubikorwa byo kwamamaza.
Kuva mugukora ibyapa binogeye ijisho no kwerekana kugeza gukora ibicuruzwa byamamaza byamamaza na prototypes, imashini zisya CNC zitanga amahirwe adashira yo guhanga no guhanga udushya. Bakuraho imbogamizi zimaze kugarukira kubanyamwuga bamamaza kandi bakingura amarembo yuburyo bushya bwo gushushanya.
Muri make, imashini zishushanya CNC zahinduye inganda zo kwamamaza zihuza neza, gukora neza, no guhuza byinshi.Imashini zisya CNCgushoboza abahanga mu kwamamaza gusunika imipaka yo guhanga no kugera ku bisubizo by’indashyikirwa hamwe n’imiterere yabo isumba iyindi, harimo sisitemu nshya yo kugenzura ibisekuru bya Tayiwani, ubuyobozi bwa THK umurongo, uburyo bwo gutwara ibinyabiziga hamwe n’ibyuma bikomeye. Mwisi yisi yamamaza yamamaza, izi mashini zahindutse imbaraga zitera iyerekwa ridasanzwe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-22-2023